10 Best Mediterranean Islands for History & Culture
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7CORFU
The beautiful Greek island of Corfu is another history hotspot thanks to its UNESCO-listed old town with its pretty neoclassical streets and three forts. The influences on show here include Corinthian, Roman, Byzantine, French, Russian and British.
Corfu Town’s main attraction is its impressive Old Fortress, while the lush gardens of the Palace of Achilleion are 10km out of town. Smaller sites include the ruins at Paleopolis, near the Mon Repos Palace, the Kardaki temple, the Byzantine castles at Paleokastritsa (Angelokastro) and Kassiopi, and a Venetian shipyard at Gouvia.
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While Europe is famously dotted with castles, some of the world’s oldest stretch across the Middle East and Asia as well, revealing the deep roots of fortified construction in human civilization.