2The Pope is protected by the Swiss Papal Guard

Wearing uniforms designed by Michelangelo and commonly armed with halberds, they are capable of using heavier weapons if needed.

Each member is Catholic, male, and Swiss, and must complete military training in Switzerland. They must demonstrate good conduct and be at least five-foot-eight in height. In extreme circumstances, they are expected to guard the Holy Father with their lives. The Swiss Papal Guard is the oldest active military unit in continual existence since 1506.