4Matera, Italy
Matera, located in the Basilicata region of southern Italy, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its “Sassi” districts, ancient cave dwellings carved into limestone cliffs. Matera’s unique landscape, with its labyrinth of caves, rock churches, and narrow alleys, transports visitors back in time.
Summer is an ideal time to explore Matera’s historic sites, including the Rupestrian Churches and the Matera Cathedral. The town’s annual cultural events, such as the Matera Jazz Festival, add to its appeal. Matera also offers excellent local cuisine, featuring dishes like orecchiette pasta and lamb prepared in traditional wood-fired ovens. The nearby Pollino National Park provides opportunities for hiking, rafting, and discovering the diverse flora and fauna of the region.