3Essaouira, Morocco

Essaouira is a coastal town in Morocco, known for its mix of Portuguese, French, and Berber influences.   

The town’s Medina (old town) is surrounded by impressive fortress walls built by the Portuguese in the 16th century. Inside, narrow winding streets, bustling markets, and traditional Moroccan houses with blue doors and whitewashed walls offer a glimpse into the town’s past as a key port for trade and cultural exchange. Essaouira was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001 due to its exceptional blend of architectural styles and its role in the region’s history.