9Bruges, Belgium
The medieval city of Bruges, often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its canals, is a perfectly preserved example of a European trading town from the Middle Ages. Bruges flourished as a center for commerce in the 12th to 15th centuries due to its strategic position and proximity to the North Sea. Â
The town’s cobbled streets, charming squares, and iconic belfry transport visitors back in time. Its well-preserved medieval architecture earned it UNESCO status in 2000, making it a must-visit for those interested in Gothic architecture and medieval European history.