9Bruges, Belgium

The medieval city of Bruges, often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its canals, is a perfectly preserved example of a European trading town from the Middle Ages. Bruges flourished as a center for commerce in the 12th to 15th centuries due to its strategic position and proximity to the North Sea.  

The town’s cobbled streets, charming squares, and iconic belfry transport visitors back in time. Its well-preserved medieval architecture earned it UNESCO status in 2000, making it a must-visit for those interested in Gothic architecture and medieval European history.