3Germany
Germany ranks third, with a strong emphasis on architectural, industrial, and cultural heritage. From medieval castles to modernist design, its UNESCO sites span many eras.
Cologne Cathedral stands as a Gothic masterpiece, while Wartburg Castle links to Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation. Berlin’s Museum Island represents Enlightenment ideals in architecture and scholarship. Germany’s industrial heritage, including former coal mines and steelworks, highlights the country’s role in shaping modern Europe.




















