3Parma, Emilia-Romagna

If you’re a foodie, then Parma might be the right place for you, and not just because it lends its name to Parmesan cheese and Parma ham. There are museums and festivals dedicated to local cuisine.  

UNESCO also recognized Parma as a Creative City for Gastronomy. You might think that’s common in Italy, but Parma was the first in the country to receive that award and remains one of only three cities in the nation with that honor (Alba and Bergamo are the others).