6Forum of Pompeii

The center of ancient Pompeii was the forum, an expansive rectangular open area the served as the city’s political, cultural and commercial core. The Forum was the site of Pompeii’s marketplace as well as its court, bathhouses and temples.

The court house known as the basilica had the same cross-shaped floor plan adopted later for Christian churches. While only a few of the columns from the two-story colonnades that flanked the open area remain and the buildings lie in ruins, the grand scale of the space is still impressive. It’s easy to imagine the bustle of activity that occurred here daily during the height of Pompeii’s glory.